Business Acquisition Funding & M&A Finance

Funding different business transactions

Business acquisition funding may be relevant for:

  • Buying an established business
  • Acquiring a competitor or complementary business
  • Mergers and strategic acquisitions
  • Management buyouts
  • Partner or shareholder buyouts
  • Succession transactions
  • Expansion through acquisition

Each transaction has its own funding considerations. An acquisition with significant tangible assets can be structured differently from a business where much of the value sits in goodwill and future earnings.

What lenders look at when financing a business acquisition

Lender assessment can include:

  • Historic and maintainable earnings
  • Cash flow and debt serviceability
  • Purchase price and valuation rationale
  • Tangible assets and available security
  • Goodwill within the purchase price
  • Buyer equity contribution
  • Management capability and industry experience
  • Existing and forecast debt
  • Transaction rationale
  • Post-acquisition working capital
  • Integration and growth plans

The quality of the information presented can be particularly important in acquisition finance because the lender needs to understand both the historic business and its position after completion.

Building the finance structure around the deal

Acquisition finance may involve more than one source of funding.

Depending on the transaction, the overall structure can include senior acquisition debt, finance against eligible assets, working capital facilities, purchaser equity and vendor components where appropriate.

The structure needs to consider not only whether the purchase can settle, but whether the combined business has sufficient liquidity and debt-servicing capacity after completion.

Winterfold works through these requirements with the buyer and relevant advisers before approaching suitable lenders.

Finance coordinated with the wider transaction

Business acquisitions typically involve accountants, lawyers, vendors and potentially corporate or M&A advisers.

Winterfold's role is focused on the finance. We can coordinate the lender process alongside the wider transaction timetable and work with your professional advisers where appropriate.

Legal, tax, valuation and accounting advice should remain with the relevant qualified professionals.

Related services

Business acquisition finance FAQs

How much can I borrow to buy a business?

There is no standard percentage. Borrowing capacity depends on earnings, serviceability, purchase price, security, buyer contribution, industry and lender appetite.

Can goodwill be financed?

Potentially. Some lenders will consider acquisition finance where part of the purchase price relates to goodwill, but assessment tends to place greater emphasis on sustainable earnings, serviceability and borrower strength.

What deposit or equity contribution is required?

It varies by transaction and lender. The buyer's contribution is considered alongside earnings, security, purchase structure and overall risk.

How long does acquisition finance take?

Timing depends on transaction complexity, due diligence, information availability, valuation requirements and lender approval processes. Finance should be considered early in the transaction timetable.